atuВестник Алматинского технологического университетаThe Journal of Almaty Technological University2304-568X2710-0839АО "АТУ"10.48184/2304-568X-2023-4-31-36atu-1658Research ArticleТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ТЕКСТИЛЯ И ОДЕЖДЫ, ДИЗАЙНTEXTILE AND CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY, DESIGNПолучение целлюлозных текстильных материалов с антимикробными свойствамиProduction of cellulosic textile materials with antimicrobial propertieshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5674-7603ДюсенбиеваК. Ж.DyussenbiyevaК. Zh.

050012

Толе би 100

Алматы

050012

100 Tolebi str.

Almaty

d.kulmairam@mail.ruАлматинский Технологический УниверситетКазахстанAlmaty Technological UniversityKazakhstan202322122023043136Copyright © Дюсенбиева К.Ж., 20232023Дюсенбиева К.Ж.Dyussenbiyeva К.Z.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/1658

   В статье представлены данные по разработке целлюлозных текстильных материалов с антимикробными свойствами с применением ацетата цинка и алкилдиметилбензиламмония хлорида. Целлюлозные текстильные материалы являются перспективными носителями антимикробных препаратов. Данные полотна обладают хорошей впитываемостью, что позволяет облегчить процесс их обработки антимикробными препаратами, обеспечить легкость прохождения и удерживания пото- и раневых отделений.

   Целью данной работы является получение целлюлозных текстильных материалов с антимикробными свойствами.

   Выполнены исследования по влиянию предлагаемых композиций на коэффициент устойчивости к микробиологическому разрушению целлюлозных текстильных материалов. Исследовано воздействие различных антимикробных препаратов на микробиологическую стойкость тканей. Изучены свойства и структура объектов исследования, а также механизм взаимодействия применяемых компонентов. Проведенные исследования показали, что модифицированные целлюлозные текстильные материалы приобретают антимикробные свойства и не разрушаются микроорганизмами в условиях эксплуатации с сохранением оптимальных физико-механических свойств, гигиеничностью, устойчивым антимикробным эффектом, обеспечивающих безопасность использования, а также защиту от воздействия патогенной микрофлоры. Преимуществом разработанных композиций является доступность используемых материалов и простой технологический процесс для изготовления биоустойчивых целлюлозных текстильных материалов различного переплетения и поверхностной плотности.

   This article presents data on the development of cellulose textile materials with antimicrobial properties using zinc acetate and alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride. Cellulose textile materials are promising carriers of antimicrobial agents. These fabrics have good absorbability, which facilitates their treatment with antimicrobial agents and ensures easy passage and retention of flow and wound compartments.

   The aim of this work is to obtain cellulose textile materials with antimicrobial properties.

   Studies on the effect of the proposed compositions on the coefficient of resistance to microbiological destruction of cellulose textile materials have been carried out. The effect of various antimicrobial preparations on the microbiological resistance of textiles has been studied. The properties and structure of the objects of research, as well as the mechanism of interaction of the applied components have been studied. The studies have shown that the modified cellulose textile materials acquire antimicrobial properties and are not destroyed by microorganisms under operating conditions while maintaining optimal physical and mechanical properties, hygienic properties, stable antimicrobial effect, ensuring safety of use, as well as protection from the impact of pathogenic microflora. The advantage of the developed compositions is the availability of the materials used and a simple technological process for the production of biostable cellulose textile materials of different weave and different surface density.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.