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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2024-2-155-164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2163</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ТЕКСТИЛЯ И ОДЕЖДЫ, ДИЗАЙН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TEXTILE AND CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY, DESIGN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование процесса горения текстильных ковровых изделий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of textile carpet combustion process</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0658-0290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сихимбаева</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sikhimbayeva</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>преподователь кафедры ТПТМ </p><p>Республика Казахстан, г. Шымкент, 160012, пр-к Тауке-хана, 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Republic of Kazakhstan, Shymkent, 160012, Tauke Khan Ave., 5 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ailana_2000012@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6494-835X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кенжибаева</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kenzhibayeva</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Республика Казахстан, г. Шымкент, 160012, пр-к Тауке-хана, 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Republic of Kazakhstan, Shymkent, 160012, Tauke Khan Ave., 5 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulmirasovet@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2810-8294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрдем</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdem</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Турция, г. Анталия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Turkey, Antalya </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">erdemramazan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Южно-Казахстанский университет им. М. Ауэзова»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NAO "M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University"<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Акдениз<country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Universiti Akdeniz<country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>144</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>155</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сихимбаева М.Т., Кенжибаева Г.С., Эрдем Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сихимбаева М.Т., Кенжибаева Г.С., Эрдем Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sikhimbayeva M.T., Kenzhibayeva G.S., Erdem R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2163">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2163</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время синтетические ковровые изделия широко используются в быту, так как по техническим характеристикам они выгодно отличаются от натуральных. Это связано с их высокой прочностью, отсутствием склонности к гниению, широкой цветовой гаммой и относительно низкой себестоимостью. Однако, легкость, воспламенения и повышенная горючесть большинства синтетических ковровых изделий приводят к быстрому распространению огня по ним, воспламенению других изделий и предметов, находящихся поблизости. Источниками возгорания были спички, сигареты, неосторожное обращение с огнем, короткое замыкание. В связи с этим целью исследования является исследование процесса горения текстильных синтетических ковровых изделий ТОО «Бал Текстиль» с обоснованием наиболее рациональных методов оценки воспламеняемости и горючести. Предмет исследований: процессы термоокислительной деструкции модифицированных полипропиленовых текстильных материалов и их взаимосвязь с пожароопасными свойствами, воспламеняемость волокнообразующих полимеров. Были проведены исследования процесса горения синтетических ковровых изделий ТОО «Бал Текстиль» с различной плотностью нитей Heat Set и длины ворса. На основании проведенных нами исследований были сделаны выводы, что чем выше ворс ковра, тем выше уровень горения. Ковры тают при воспламенении, а также имеют цвет в виде черной жидкости. Ценностью проведенного исследования является, что на их основе можно производить классификацию материалов по степени горючести (воспламеняемости) и разработать требования к синтетическим ковровым изделиям ТОО «Бал Текстиль» пониженной пожарной опасности с учетом их возможного применения на практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, synthetic carpet products are widely used in the home, as they compare favorably with natural ones in terms of technical characteristics. This is due to their high durability, lack of tendency to rot, wide range of colors and relatively low cost of production. However, the ease, ignition and increased flammability of most synthetic carpet products result in rapid spread of fire through them, igniting other products and objects in the vicinity. The sources of the fire are usually matches, cigarettes, careless handling of fire, and short circuits. In this regard, the purpose of the study is to investigate the combustion process of textile synthetic carpet products of "Bal Textile" LLP with justification of the most rational methods of flammability and combustibility assessment. Subject of research: processes of thermo-oxidative destruction of modified polypropylene textile materials and their relationship with fire hazard properties, flammability of fiber-forming polymers. The combustion process of synthetic carpet products of Bal Textile LLP with different Heat Set yarn densities and pile lengths were investigated. Based on the research we have done, it has been concluded that the higher the pile of the carpet, the higher the level of combustion. Carpets melt when ignited and are also colored as a black liquid. The value of the conducted research is that on their basis it is possible to classify materials by degree of combustibility (flammability) and to develop requirements for synthetic carpet products of LLP "Bal Textile" of reduced fire hazard taking into account their possible application in practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синтетические ковры</kwd><kwd>полипропилен</kwd><kwd>горение</kwd><kwd>воспламенение</kwd><kwd>текстильные материалы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>synthetic carpets</kwd><kwd>polypropylene</kwd><kwd>combustion</kwd><kwd>ignition</kwd><kwd>textile materials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmed M. 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(In Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
