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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2024-3-129-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2323</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональные стартовые культуры для мяса: исследование технологической и пробиотической характеристики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Functional starter cultures for meat: a study of technological and probiotic characterisation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4766-9364</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tayeva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующая кафедрой ТПП</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.taeva@atu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-0538</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рскелдиев</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rskeldiyev</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Профессор кафедры ТПП</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berdan_r@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3086-1533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туменов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumenov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.tumenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-1013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абсалимова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Absalimova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ассистент кафедры ТПП</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ustus93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-0448</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бейсембаева</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beisembayeva</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сеньор-лектор кафедры ТПП</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alem_beisembaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7398-2242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абильмажинова</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abilmazhinova</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сеньор-лектор кафедры ТПП</p><p>050012, г. Алматы, Толе би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abilmazhinova85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алматинский технологический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almaty Technological University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>145</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>129</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таева А.М., Рскелдиев Б.А., Туменов С.Н., Абсалимова М.А., Бейсембаева А.Х., Абильмажинова Н.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таева А.М., Рскелдиев Б.А., Туменов С.Н., Абсалимова М.А., Бейсембаева А.Х., Абильмажинова Н.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tayeva A.M., Rskeldiyev B.A., Tumenov S.N., Absalimova M.A., Beisembayeva A.K., Abilmazhinova N.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2323">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2323</self-uri><abstract><p>Применение стартовых культур в технологии мясных продуктов снижает продолжительность процесса и улучшает органолептические показатели. Выбор стартовой культуры включает в себя различные этапы и является довольно сложным процессом: предварительная характеристика в лабораторных условиях; отбор наиболее перспективных штаммов; лабораторная проверка и окончательная проверка в крупномасштабной ферментации. В настоящее время выбор функциональной стартовой культуры включает еще один этап, связанный с оценкой функциональных свойств. В данной статье приводится пример использования поэтапного подхода для отбора перспективных стартовых культур с пробиотическими способностями. Исследователями были получены несколько видов чистых культур бактерий из базовой закваски и определены показатели ферментативной и технологической активностей. В выделенных штаммах исследовали протеолитическую активность, способность восстановления нитратов, количество слизи, изменение pH, влияние температуры на рост, количество соли, а также пробиотические признаки: устойчивость к антибиотикам, выживаемость в кислой среде, степень взаимодействия с водой (гидрофобность), степень взаимодействия с сальмонеллой и кишечной палочкой. Исследования проводились в сравнении с некоторыми коллекционными штаммами. В результате штаммы из базовой закваски были способны проводить ферментацию при низких температурах и обладали особой степенью биоактивности, в то время как для коллекционных штаммов были выявлены особые пробиотические характеристики по гидрофобности и выживаемости в условиях, имитирующих кишечник.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of starter cultures in meat product technology reduces process time and improves organoleptic performance. The selection of starter cultures involves various stages and is a rather complex process: preliminary characterization in laboratory conditions; selection of the most promising strains; laboratory verification and final verification in large-scale fermentation. Nowadays, the selection of a functional starter culture includes another step related to the evaluation of functional properties. This paper presents an example of using a stepwise approach to select promising starter cultures with probiotic abilities. Researchers obtained several types of pure bacterial cultures from a basic starter and determined indicators of enzymatic and technological activities. Proteolytic activity, nitrate reduction capacity, amount of mucus, pH change, temperature effect on growth, amount of salt, as well as probiotic traits: antibiotic resistance, survival in acidic medium, degree of interaction with water (hydrophobicity), degree of interaction with Salmonella and Escherichia coli were investigated in the isolated strains. The studies were carried out in comparison with some collection strains. As a result, strains from the base inoculate were capable of fermentation at low temperatures and exhibited a particular degree of bio activity, while specific probiotic characteristics in terms of hydrophobicity and survival under gut-mimicking conditions were identified for the collection strains.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стартовая культура</kwd><kwd>мясные продукты</kwd><kwd>пробиотические бактерии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>starter culture</kwd><kwd>meat products</kwd><kwd>probiotic bacteria</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Данная статья профинансирована Министерством науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан по гранту №AP23488862 в рамках «Конкурса на грантовое финансирование научных и (или) научно-технических проектов на 2024-2026 годы»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Эргашев А. 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