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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2025-2-210-217</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ТЕКСТИЛЯ И ОДЕЖДЫ, ДИЗАЙН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TEXTILE AND CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY, DESIGN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование огнестойкости текстильных материалов, обработанных различными антипиренами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research of fire resistance of textile materials treated with different flame retardants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буркитбай</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burkitbay</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, 100 Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джуринская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jurinskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, 100 Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асанхан</surname><given-names>Н. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Assankhan</surname><given-names>N. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, 100 Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asemka76@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алматинский технологический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almaty Technological University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>148</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>210</fpage><lpage>217</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буркитбай A., Джуринская И.М., Асанхан Н.Ж., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буркитбай A., Джуринская И.М., Асанхан Н.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burkitbay А., Jurinskaya I.M., Assankhan N.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2504">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2504</self-uri><abstract><p>Технологическое решение предлагаемого исследования базируется на использовании доступного сырья, исключается применение дорогих реагентов, высоких температур, давления, специального оборудования. Статья посвящена изучению огнезащитных свойств текстильных материалов, обработанных импортными препаратами: Nortex-Х (хлопчатобумажная ткань), Nortex-КП (нетканый материал) и композицией из гуанидин гидрохлорида и фосфорнокислого натрия. Объекты исследования: хлопчатобумажная ткань, нетканый материал из отходов льняных и шерстяных волокон, а также антипирены и химические препараты (Nortex-Х (для целлюлозных волокон), Nortex-КП (для нетканого материала), гуанидин гидрохлорида и фосфорнокислый натрий). При выполнении исследовательской работы использовался ряд комплексных методов исследования; устойчивость к горению материала определяли в соответствии требованиям стандарта ГОСТ Р 50810-95. Для исследования морфологии поверхности волокон текстильных материалов применяли сканирующий растровый электронный микроскоп JSM- 6490LA (Япония). ИК-спектроскопический анализ был проведен при помощи ИК-Фурье спектрометра “Sрectrum 65” (Perkin&amp;Elmer). В результате исследования установлено, что текстильные материалы, обработанные композицией на основе гуанидин гидрохлорида и фосфорнокислого натрия, приобретают высокие огнезащитные свойства. Нетканый материал, обработанный препаратом Nortex, показывает улучшенные огнезащитные свойства. Однако хлопчатобумажная ткань, обработанная данным препаратом не обладает огнезащитными свойствами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Technological solution of the proposed research is based on the use of available raw materials, excludes the use of expensive reagents, high temperatures, pressure, special equipment. The article examines the flame retardant properties of textile materials treated with imported preparations: Nortex-X (cotton fabric), Nortex-KP (nonwoven fabric) and composition of guanidine hydrochloride and sodium phosphoric acid. Research objects: cotton fabric, nonwoven material from waste linen and wool fibers, as well as flame retardants and chemical preparations (NortexX (for cellulose fibers), Nortex-KP (for nonwoven material), guanidine hydrochloride and sodium phosphoric acid). During the research work, several complex research methods were used; combustion resistance of the material was determined in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 50810-95 standard. An scanning focused-beam electron microscope JSM-6490LA (Japan) was used to study the surface morphology of textile fibers. IR spectroscopic analysis was performed using a Spectrum 65 FTIR spectrometer (Perkin&amp;Elmer). As a result of the study it was found that textile materials treated with a composition based on guanidine hydrochloride and sodium phosphoric acid acquire high flame retardant properties. Nonwoven fabric treated with Nortex shows improved flame retardant properties. However, cotton fabric treated with this preparation does not have flame retardant properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>текстильный материал</kwd><kwd>нетканый материал</kwd><kwd>хлопчатобумажная ткань</kwd><kwd>антипирен</kwd><kwd>огнестойкость</kwd><kwd>воспламеняемость</kwd><kwd>горение</kwd><kwd>возгорание</kwd><kwd>огнезащитные свойства</kwd><kwd>гуанидин гидрохлорида</kwd><kwd>фосфорнокислый натрий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>textile material</kwd><kwd>nonwoven fabric</kwd><kwd>cotton fabric</kwd><kwd>flame retardant</kwd><kwd>fire resistance</kwd><kwd>flammability</kwd><kwd>combustion</kwd><kwd>ignition</kwd><kwd>flame retardant properties</kwd><kwd>guanidine hydrochloride</kwd><kwd>sodium phosphoric acid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burkitbay A., Dyussenbiyeva K.Z., Taussarova B.R., Sarttarova L.T., Sarybayeva E.E. &amp;Kalmakhanova M.S. 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