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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2025-2-89-98</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2506</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Установка для получения капсул методом распыления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An installation for producing capsules by spraying</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-5906</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ташыбаева</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tashybayeva</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071412, Semey, Glinka st., 20А</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marzhan06081990@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9607-1684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Какимов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kakimov</surname><given-names>А. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071412, Semey, Glinka st., 20А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5904-1253</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакиева</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakiyeva</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071412, Semey, Glinka st., 20А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-8860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жумадилова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumadilova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071412, Semey, Glinka st., 20А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0830-5007</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муратбаев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratbayev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071412, Semey, Glinka st., 20А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Университет имени Шакарима города Семей»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NJSC “Shakarim University of Semey”<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>148</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ташыбаева М.М., Какимов А.К., Бакиева А.Б., Жумадилова Г.А., Муратбаев А.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ташыбаева М.М., Какимов А.К., Бакиева А.Б., Жумадилова Г.А., Муратбаев А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tashybayeva M.M., Kakimov А.K., Bakiyeva A.B., Zhumadilova G.A., Muratbayev A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2506">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2506</self-uri><abstract><p>В установке для капсулирования использовался шестеренчатый насос, центробежная форсунка для распыления. На капсулированный материал получено 0,8%, 1% альгината натрия. Капсулы, полученные в концентрации 1% альгината натрия при проведении эксперимента, имели округлую форму и однородную, мягкую, но стабильную при физическом воздействии, средний диаметр 1,2×10-3м. Чтобы получить один килограмм капсул mk, необходимо взять Vz=1,404·10-3 м3 из объема, заполненного капсулами. Это соответствует заданной производительности в час. Турбулентное движение характеризуется непрерывным перемешиванием частиц жидкости. В основном вдоль потока происходят поперечные движения движущихся в продольном направлении частиц, траектории движения которых очень сложны. Центробежные форсунки широко используются в современных распылительных устройствах, что объясняется простотой их конструкции, надежностью и эффективностью распыления. Основное отличие центробежной форсунки от распылителей других типов заключается в том, что жидкость, проходящая через нее, перекручивается, то есть приобретает момент величины движения относительно оси форсунки. Жидкость под давлением перекачивается через входной канал в торсионную камеру, где интенсивно циркулирует. На основе операторской схемы построена технологическая схема установки. 𝑭𝒊 = 𝟎, 𝟑𝟒𝟑 для числа значительно меньших степеней свободы, чем в этой таблице Fтаб =1,02 , были получены расчетные значения критерия Фишера, полученные в результате вычислений в математическом процессоре f1 = 3, f2 = 4 и степени значимости α = 0,1 MathCad.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A gear pump and a centrifugal spray nozzle were used in the encapsulation unit. 0.8% and 1% sodium alginate were obtained for the encapsulated material. The capsules obtained in a concentration of 1% sodium alginate during the experiment were rounded and homogeneous, soft but stable under physical influence, and had an average diameter of 1,2×10-3м. To get one kilogram of mk capsules, it is necessary to take Vz=1,404·10-3 м3 from the volume filled with capsules. This corresponds to the set productivity per hour. Turbulent motion is characterized by continuous mixing of liquid particles. Basically, transverse movements of particles moving longitudinally occur along the flow, the trajectories of which are very complex. Centrifugal nozzles are widely used in modern spray devices, which is explained by the simplicity of their design, reliability and efficiency of spraying. The main difference between a centrifugal nozzle and other types of sprayers is that the liquid passing through it is twisted, that is, it acquires a moment of magnitude relative to the axis of the nozzle. The pressurized liquid is pumped through the inlet channel into the torsion chamber, where it circulates intensively. The technological scheme of the installation is based on the operator's scheme. 𝑭𝒊 = 𝟎, 𝟑𝟒𝟑 for the number of significantly smaller degrees of freedom than in this table, Fтаб =1,02 the calculated values of the Fisher criterion were obtained as a result of calculations in the mathematical processor f1 = 3, f2 = 4 and the degree of significance α = 0,1 MathCad.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>установка</kwd><kwd>турбулентное течение</kwd><kwd>математическая модель</kwd><kwd>метод распыления</kwd><kwd>альгинат натрия</kwd><kwd>капсула</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>installation</kwd><kwd>turbulent flow</kwd><kwd>mathematical model</kwd><kwd>spraying method</kwd><kwd>sodium alginate</kwd><kwd>capsule</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ташыбаева М.М. 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