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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2026-1-26-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2786</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Биохимическая трансформация семян Vigna radiata L. сорта «Жасыл дән» в условиях ферментации с применением сахарозы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biochemical transformation of Vigna radiata L. «Zhasyl dan» seeds under fermentation with the application of sucrose</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7802-674X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макенова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makenova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант кафедры «Технология и безопасность продовольственных продуктов»</p><p>160012, г. Шымкент, проспект Тауке хана, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctoral student of the Department "Technology and Safety of food products"</p><p>160012, Shymkent, Tauke Khan Ave 5 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aliyamakenova02@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0955-3520</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туменова</surname><given-names>Г. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumenova</surname><given-names>G. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>150000, г. Петропавловск, ул. Жумабаева, 114</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Food Security</p><p>150000, Petropavl, Zhumabayev street 114</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.tumenova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-9098</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калдыбекова</surname><given-names>Ж. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaldybekova</surname><given-names>Zh. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Шымкент, проспект Тауке хана, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Technology</p><p>Shymkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zkaldybekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3086-1533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туменов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumenov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050060, г. Алматы, ул. Гагарина, 238 «Г»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief Research Scientist of Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry</p><p>050060, Almaty, Gagarin str., 238 «G»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.tumenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаева</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mussayeva</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>160012, г. Шымкент, проспект Тауке хана, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>160012, Shymkent, Tauke Khan Ave 5</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Южно-Казахстанский университет им. М. Ауэзова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Казахстанский государственный университет им. М. Козыбаева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan State University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский научно-исследовательский институт перерабатывающей и пищевой промышленности<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh Research Institute of Processing and Food Industry<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>151</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макенова А.А., Туменова Г.Т., Калдыбекова Ж.Б., Туменов С.Н., Мусаева С.Д., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макенова А.А., Туменова Г.Т., Калдыбекова Ж.Б., Туменов С.Н., Мусаева С.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makenova A.A., Tumenova G.T., Kaldybekova Z.B., Tumenov S.N., Mussayeva S.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2786">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2786</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном исследовании представлены результаты изучения влияния сахарозы на аминокислотный состав пророщенных семян маша сорта «Жасыл дән». Особое внимание уделено динамике незаменимых аминокислот (EAA), которые определяют биологическую ценность продукта. Анализу подвергались контрольные образцы без сахарозы и экспериментальные варианты с добавлением 2% сахарозы через 24, 48 и 72 часа проращивания. Результаты показали, что процесс проращивания сопровождается значительными изменениями аминокислотного профиля, при этом сахароза выступает как стимулирующий фактор. Наиболее интенсивные изменения наблюдались в интервале 24–48 часов, когда фиксировалось максимальное накопление как незаменимых, так и некоторых заменимых аминокислот. Так, содержание лейцина и изолейцина увеличилось с 2895 до 3654 мг/100 г, лизина — с 1523 до 1838 мг/100 г, фенилаланина — с 1486 до 1836 мг/100 г, а валина — с 1178 до 1459 мг/100 г. В контрольных образцах прирост этих аминокислот был менее выраженным. Дополнительно отмечено повышение содержания аспарагиновой кислоты и аспарагина (с 2658 до 3315 мг/100 г) и глутаминовой кислоты и глутамина (с 3966 до 4916 мг/100 г), что подтверждает активизацию азотного обмена и усиление протеолитических процессов в ходе проращивания. Визуализация в виде графиков и тепловой карты подтвердила, что сахароза усиливает метаболическую активность проростков, обеспечивая более высокое накопление свободных аминокислот. Полученные данные показывают, что добавление сахарозы при проращивании семян маша является эффективным способом повышения их пищевой ценности и может быть использовано при разработке функциональных продуктов питания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study presents the results of investigating the effect of sucrose on the amino acid composition of germinated mung bean seeds of the ‘Zhasyl dän’ variety. Particular attention was paid to the dynamics of essential amino acids (EAA), which determine the biological value of the product. Control samples without sucrose and experimental variants with the addition of 2% sucrose were analyzed at 24, 48, and 72 hours of germination. The results showed that the germination process is accompanied by significant changes in the amino acid profile, with sucrose acting as a stimulating factor. The most intensive changes were observed between 24–48 hours, when the maximum accumulation of both essential and some non-essential amino acids was recorded. In particular, the content of leucine + isoleucine increased from 2895 to 3654 mg/100 g, lysine from 1523 to 1838 mg/100 g, phenylalanine from 1486 to 1836 mg/100 g, and valine from 1178 to 1459 mg/100 g. In the control samples, the increase in these amino acids was less pronounced. Additionally, an increase in aspartic acid + asparagine was observed (from 2658 to 3315 mg/100 g), while glutamic acid + glutamine increased from 3966 to 4916 mg/100 g, confirming the activation of nitrogen metabolism and enhanced proteolytic processes during germination. Visualization using graphs and a heatmap confirmed that sucrose enhances the metabolic activity of sprouts, resulting in higher accumulation of free amino acids. The obtained results demonstrate that sucrose supplementation during mung bean germination is an effective method to improve their nutritional value and can be applied in the development of functional food products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Vigna radiata</kwd><kwd>проращивание</kwd><kwd>ферментация</kwd><kwd>аминокислотный состав</kwd><kwd>сахароза</kwd><kwd>незаменимые аминокислоты</kwd><kwd>функциональные продукты питания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Vigna radiata</kwd><kwd>germination</kwd><kwd>fermentation</kwd><kwd>amino acid composition</kwd><kwd>sucrose</kwd><kwd>essential amino acids</kwd><kwd>functional foods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP, WHO. (2023). 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