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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2026-1-104-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2956</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменение аминокислотного профиля мягкого сыра из козьего молока при внесении биологически активных компонентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Changes in the amino acid profile of soft goat milk cheese upon the addition of biologically active components</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6066-0260</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тапалов</surname><given-names>Д. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tapalov</surname><given-names>D. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dimashtapalovt@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулажанов</surname><given-names>Т. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulazhanov</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матибаева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matibaeva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джетписбаева</surname><given-names>Б. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jetpisbayeva</surname><given-names>B. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mussayev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>050012, г. Алматы, ул. Толе би, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole bi str., 100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алматинский технологический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">«Almaty Technological University» JSC<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>151</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тапалов Д.Т., Кулажанов Т.К., Матибаева А.И., Джетписбаева Б.Ш., Мусаев А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тапалов Д.Т., Кулажанов Т.К., Матибаева А.И., Джетписбаева Б.Ш., Мусаев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tapalov D.T., Kulazhanov T.K., Matibaeva A.I., Jetpisbayeva B.S., Mussayev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2956">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2956</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном исследовании изучается влияние добавления прополиса на аминокислотный профиль мягкого сыра, выработанного из козьего молока. Этанольный экстракт прополиса добавляли в сыр в концентрациях 0,5%, 1% и 2%. Методы включали высокоэффективную жидкостную хроматографию для количественного определения аминокислот, микробиологическое тестирование на ингибирование патогенов, физико-химический анализ проводился с целью оценки стабильности продукта в процессе хранения, а органолептическая оценка - для определения потребительских свойств продукта. Результаты показывают, что прополис минимально изменяет общее содержание аминокислот, но значительно увеличивает содержание свободных аминокислот (например, пролина на 8-15%, лизина на 4-8% и аминокислот с разветвленной цепью на 3-6%) благодаря улучшенной микробиологической стабильности и контролируемому протеолизу. Сыр сохраняет высокий уровень незаменимых аминокислот, соотношение незаменимых аминокислот к общему количеству аминокислот составляет 42-43%, что делает его пригодным для применения в диетических целях у лиц с ослабленным иммунитетом или нуждающихся в высокобелковом питании. Прополис также продлевает срок хранения, снижая рост патогенных микроорганизмов на 80-95%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the effect of propolis addition on the amino acid profile of soft cheese made from goat's milk. Ethanol propolis extract was added to the cheese in concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 2%. Methods included high performance liquid chromatography for quantification of amino acids, microbiological testing for pathogen inhibition, physico-chemical analysis of product stability, and organoleptic assessment of consumer acceptability. The results show that propolis minimally changes the total amino acid content, but significantly increases the content of free amino acids (for example, proline by 8-15%, lysine by 4-8% and branched chain amino acids by 3-6%) due to improved microbiological stability and controlled proteolysis. Cheese retains a high level of essential amino acids, the ratio of total amino acids is 42-43%, which makes it suitable for dietary use in people with weakened immune systems or in need of high-protein nutrition. Propolis also prolongs the shelf life by reducing the growth of pathogenic microorganisms by 80-95%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мягкий сыр</kwd><kwd>козье молоко</kwd><kwd>прополис</kwd><kwd>аминокислотный состав</kwd><kwd>протеолиз</kwd><kwd>функциональные продукты питания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cheese</kwd><kwd>goat's milk</kwd><kwd>propolis</kwd><kwd>amino acid composition</kwd><kwd>proteolysis</kwd><kwd>functional foods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park, Y. W. (2017). Goat Milk – Chemistry and Nutrition. In Handbook of Milk of Non‐Bovine Mammals (pp. 42–83). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119110316.ch2.2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Park Y.W. 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