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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2026-1-157-161</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-3007</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Точная ферментация и культивируемые белки: переосмысление производства белка и стратегий питания в современных системах кормов для домашних животных — миниобзор</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Precision fermentation and cultured proteins: redefining protein production and nutritional strategies in modern pet food systems-mini review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кумар</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра технологии продуктов животноводства</p><p>Матхура-281001 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Department of Livestock Products Technology</p><p>Mathura-281001 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rishavvet42@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Колледж ветеринарных наук и животноводства, DUVASU<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, DUVASU<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>151</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>157</fpage><lpage>161</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кумар Р., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кумар Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kumar R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/3007">https://atu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/3007</self-uri><abstract><p>Сектор кормов для домашних животных переживает значительную научную трансформацию, обусловленную растущим спросом на нутриционно точные, экологически устойчивые и этически ответственные источники белка. Традиционная зависимость от ингредиентов животного происхождения вызывает обеспокоенность в связи с неэффективным использованием ресурсов, воздействием на окружающую среду, вариабельностью сырья и долгосрочной устойчивостью производства. В ответ на эти вызовы достижения в области биотехнологии, в частности технологии точной ферментации и культивируемых белков, стали перспективными альтернативами, способными изменить производство белка для питания животных-компаньонов. Точная ферментация позволяет микроорганизмам синтезировать белки, идентичные животным или функционально улучшенные, с высокой степенью стабильности и безопасности. Культивируемые белки получают путем контролируемого выращивания животных клеток без использования традиционного животноводства. В данном обзоре критически рассматриваются научные основы, питательная ценность, функциональные характеристики, аспекты устойчивости, вопросы безопасности и регуляторные проблемы, связанные с этими технологиями. Современные данные свидетельствуют о том, что белки, полученные с помощью точной ферментации и клеточного культивирования, могут обеспечивать высокую перевариваемость, биодоступность и полноценность в составе кормов для домашних животных. Тем не менее сохраняются пробелы в знаниях относительно долгосрочного влияния на здоровье, оптимизации микронутриентов и экономической эффективности при масштабировании производства. В целом данные технологии представляют собой парадигмальный сдвиг к концепции «питание по дизайну» и открывают перспективный путь к формированию устойчивых систем производства кормов будущего.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The pet food sector is experiencing a profound scientific transition driven by increasing demand for nutritionally precise, environmentally sustainable, and ethically responsible protein sources. Traditional reliance on livestock-derived ingredients has raised concerns regarding resource inefficiency, environmental impact, raw material variability, and long-term sustainability. In response, advances in biotechnology, particularly precision fermentation and cultured protein technologies—have emerged as promising alternatives capable of transforming protein production for companion animal nutrition. Precision fermentation enables the microbial synthesis of animal-identical or functionally enhanced proteins with high consistency and safety, while cultured proteins are generated through the controlled growth of animal cells without conventional animal agriculture. This review critically examines the scientific foundations, nutritional quality, functional performance, sustainability implications, safety considerations, and regulatory challenges associated with these technologies. Current evidence suggests that both precision-fermented and cultured proteins can provide digestible, bioavailable, and nutritionally adequate protein sources for pet foods. However, knowledge gaps remain regarding long-term health outcomes, micronutrient optimization, and large-scale economic feasibility. Collectively, these emerging technologies represent a paradigm shift toward nutrition-by-design and offer a compelling pathway for the future of sustainable pet food systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>точная ферментация</kwd><kwd>культивируемые белки</kwd><kwd>питание домашних животных</kwd><kwd>устойчивый белок</kwd><kwd>животные-компаньоны</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>precision fermentation</kwd><kwd>cultured proteins</kwd><kwd>pet nutrition</kwd><kwd>sustainable protein</kwd><kwd>companion animals</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kerr, K.R., Beloshapka, A.N., Morris, C.L., Parsons, C.M., &amp; Swanson, K.S. Evaluation of novel protein sources for companion animal diets: digestibility and physiological responses. 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